hal-00349681, version 1
Automatized clustering and functional geometry of human parietofrontal networks for language, space, and number.
Olivier Simon 1, 2Ferath KherifGuillaume Flandin 3Jean-Baptiste Poline 3, 4Denis Rivière 5, 6, 7Jean-François Mangin 4, 8, 9Denis Le Bihan 3, 4, 10, 11Stanislas Dehaene 4, 12, 13
NeuroImage 23, 3 (2004) 1192-202
Abstract: Human functional MRI studies frequently reveal the joint activation of parietal and of lateral and mesial frontal areas during various cognitive tasks. To analyze the geometrical organization of those networks, we used an automatized clustering algorithm that parcels out sets of areas based on their similar profile of task-related activations or deactivations. This algorithm allowed us to reanalyze published fMRI data (Simon, O., Mangin, J.F., Cohen, L., Le Bihan, D., Dehaene, S., 2002. Topographical layout of hand, eye, calculation, and language-related areas in the human parietal lobe. Neuron 33, 475-487) and to reproduce the previously observed geometrical organization of activations for saccades, attention, grasping, pointing, calculation, and language processing in the parietal lobe. Further, we show that this organization extends to lateral and mesial prefrontal regions. Relative to the parietal lobe, the prefrontal functional geometry is characterized by a partially symmetrical anteroposterior ordering of activations, a decreased representation of effector-specific tasks, and a greater emphasis on higher cognitive functions of attention, higher-order spatial representation, calculation, and language. Anatomically, our results in humans are closely homologous to the known connectivity of parietal and frontal regions in the macaque monkey.
- 1: Department of Neurology
- Julius-Maximilians-University of Wuerzburg
- 2: Hôpital Pasteur
- CHU Nice
- 3: Service NEUROSPIN (NEUROSPIN)
- CEA : DSV/I2BM
- 4: Service Hospitalier Frédéric Joliot (SHFJ)
- CEA : DSV/I2BM
- 5: Génomique métabolique (UMR 8030)
- CNRS : UMR8030 – CEA : DSV/IG – Université d'Evry-Val d'Essonne
- 6: Genoscope-Centre national de séquençage (GENOSCOPE)
- CEA : DSV/IG
- 7: Service d'exploration de la fonction respiratoire et de médecine du sport
- CHU Toulouse
- 8: Laboratoire de Neuroimagerie Assistée par Ordinateur (LNAO)
- CEA : DSV/I2BM/NEUROSPIN
- 9: Center for Neuroscience and Behavioral Medicine
- Children's National Medical Center
- 10: IFR de Neuroimagerie Fonctionnelle (IFR 49)
- CEA
- 11: Human Brain Research Center [Kyoto] (HBRC)
- Kyoto University
- 12: Collège de France (CDF)
- Collège de France
- 13: Neuroimagerie cognitive (LCogn)
- INSERM : U562 – Université Paris XI - Paris Sud – CEA : DSV/I2BM/NEUROSPIN
- Domain : Life Sciences/Bioengineering/Imaging
- hal-00349681, version 1
- http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00349681
- oai:hal.archives-ouvertes.fr:hal-00349681
- From: Denis Le Bihan
- Submitted on: Saturday, 3 January 2009 16:17:46
- Updated on: Monday, 5 January 2009 13:23:11






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