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Article Dans Une Revue Computers and Graphics Année : 2011

Interactive Blood-Coil Simulation in Real-time during Aneurysm Embolization

Résumé

Over the last decade, remarkable progress has been made in the field of endovascular treatment of aneurysms. Technological advances continue to make it possible for a growing number of patients with cerebral aneurysms to be treated with a variety of endovascular strategies, essentially using detachable platinum coils. Yet, coil embolization remains a very complex medical procedure for which careful planning must be combined with advanced technical skills in order to be successful. In this paper, we describe a complete process for patient-specific simulations of coil embolization, from mesh generation with medical datasets to computation of coil-flow bilateral influence. We propose a new method for simulating the complex blood flow patterns that take place within the aneurysm, and for simulating the interaction of coils with this flow. This interaction is twofold, first involving the impact of the flow on the coil during the initial stages of its deployment, and second concerning the decrease of blood velocity within the aneurysm, as a consequence of coil packing. We also propose an approach to achieve real-time computation of coil-flow bilateral influence, necessary for interactive simulation. This in turns allows to dynamically plan coil embolization for two key steps of the procedure: choice and placement of the first coils, and assessment of the number of coils necessary to reduce aneurysmal blood velocity and wall pressure. Finally, we provide the blood flow simulation results on several aneurysms with interesting clinical characteristics both in 2D and 3D, as well as comparisons with a commercial package for validation. The coil embolization procesure is simulated within an aneurysm, and pre- and post-operative status is reported.
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Dates et versions

hal-00688443 , version 1 (17-04-2012)

Identifiants

Citer

Yiyi Wei, Stéphane Cotin, Jérémie Allard, Le Fang, Chunhong Pan, et al.. Interactive Blood-Coil Simulation in Real-time during Aneurysm Embolization. Computers and Graphics, 2011, Visual Computing in Biology and Medicine, 35 (2), pp.422-430. ⟨10.1016/j.cag.2011.01.010⟩. ⟨hal-00688443⟩
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