Modelling farmers' choice of miscanthus allocation in farmland: a case-based reasoning model

Laura Martin; Florence Le Ber; Julie Wohlfahrt; Géraldine Bocquého; Marc Benoît

hal-00724085, version 1

Modelling farmers' choice of miscanthus allocation in farmland: a case-based reasoning model

Laura Martin ¹, Florence Le Ber () ^2, 3, Julie Wohlfahrt ¹, Géraldine Bocquého ⁴, Marc Benoît ¹

2012 International Congress on Environmental Modelling and Software, Managing Resources of a Limited Planet, Sixth Biennial Meeting (2012) 8

Résumé : The spatial extension of perennial biomass crop, like miscanthus, seems to be unavoidable to face the decrease of fossil fuel. However, the risk of a food / non food competition due to land use change has to be anticipated. Several models of biomass crops allocation have been already performed. Most of these models simulate large-scale allocation processes, taking into account numerous biophysical variables but only few true-to-life human variables. In this paper, we present a modelling framework of miscanthus allocation in farmland. We use a case based reasoning model in order to compute both biophysical and human variables. An ad hoc similarity measures framework and the comparison of two adaptation techniques are presented. First results of one application based on a french case study are discussed. They show the necessity to take into account stakeholders' knowledge of miscanthus allocation process in the modelling.

1 : Agro-Systèmes Territoires Ressources Mirecourt (ASTER Mirecourt)
Institut national de la recherche agronomique (INRA) : UR
2 : Laboratoire d'Hydrologie et de Géochimie de Strasbourg (LHyGeS)
CNRS : UMR7517 – Université de Strasbourg – INSU – ENGEES
3 : ORPAILLEUR (INRIA Nancy - Grand Est / LORIA)
INRIA – CNRS : UMR7503 – Université de Lorraine
4 : Economie Publique (ECO-PUB)
Institut national de la recherche agronomique (INRA) : UMR0210 – AgroParisTech

hal-00724085, version 1
http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00724085
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Contributeur : Florence Le Ber <>
Soumis le : Vendredi 17 Août 2012, 11:24:32
Dernière modification le : Lundi 29 Octobre 2012, 15:03:31

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%% hal-00724085, version 1
%% http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00724085
@inproceedings{martin:hal-00724085,
    hal_id = {hal-00724085},
    url = {http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00724085},
    title = {{Modelling farmers' choice of miscanthus allocation in farmland: a case-based reasoning model}},
    author = {Martin, Laura and Le Ber, Florence and Wohlfahrt, Julie and Bocqu{\'e}ho, G{\'e}raldine and Beno{\^\i}t, Marc},
    abstract = {{The spatial extension of perennial biomass crop, like miscanthus, seems to be unavoidable to face the decrease of fossil fuel. However, the risk of a food / non food competition due to land use change has to be anticipated. Several models of biomass crops allocation have been already performed. Most of these models simulate large-scale allocation processes, taking into account numerous biophysical variables but only few true-to-life human variables. In this paper, we present a modelling framework of miscanthus allocation in farmland. We use a case based reasoning model in order to compute both biophysical and human variables. An ad hoc similarity measures framework and the comparison of two adaptation techniques are presented. First results of one application based on a french case study are discussed. They show the necessity to take into account stakeholders' knowledge of miscanthus allocation process in the modelling.}},
    keywords = {artificial intelligence ; decision-making support ; miscanthus ; modelling ; land use},
    language = {Anglais},
    affiliation = {Agro-Syst{\`e}mes Territoires Ressources Mirecourt - ASTER Mirecourt , Laboratoire d'Hydrologie et de G{\'e}ochimie de Strasbourg - LHyGeS , ORPAILLEUR - INRIA Nancy - Grand Est / LORIA , Economie Publique - ECO-PUB},
    booktitle = {{Proceedings of 2012 International Congress on Environmental Modelling and Software}},
    publisher = {International Environmental Modelling and Software Society (iEMSs)},
    pages = {8},
    address = {Leipzig, Allemagne},
    editor = {R. Seppelt, A.A. Voinov, S. Lange, D. Bankamp },
    audience = {internationale },
    year = {2012},
    month = Jul,
}

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