inria-00340772, version 1
MoKa: A System for Modeling and Capacity Planning of Multi-Tier Systems
N° RR-6730 (2008)
Abstract: Although cluster-based multi-tier data centers provide a means for supporting scalable web applications, their ad-hoc configuration poses significant challenges to the performance and economical costs of multi-tier applications. This paper presents the design and implementation of MoKa - a utility-aware framework for modeling multi-tier data centers and planning their capacity and optimal configuration. The contribution of the paper is threefold. First, we identify two levels of configuration of cluster-based multi-tier data centers, local configuration that applies at server's level and architectural configuration that relates to the clusters of servers in a multi-tier architecture. The combination of these two levels of configuration improves the overall performance and cost of cluster-based multi-tier data centers. Second, we present a utility function for characterizing the impact of local and architectural configurations on the performance and cost of multi-tier systems. Third, we develop a utility-aware capacity planning algorithm for efficiently calculating the optimal local and architecural configuration of multi-tier data centers to provide guarantees on performance while minimizing the cost. Our experiments on a multi-tier e-commerce auction site show the effectiveness of MoKa Moreover, the experiments show that the combination of local and architectural configurations provides a 100% accurate utility for the multi-tier system, while with a single level of optimization (local or architectural) accuracy is limited between 20% and 90%.
- a – MENRT
- 1:
- INRIA – Institut polytechnique de Grenoble (Grenoble INP) – Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble I – Université Pierre-Mendès-France - Grenoble II – CNRS : UMR5217
- 2:
- Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble I
- Domain : Computer Science/Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
- Keywords : Multi-tier systems – Data centers – Modeling – Capacity planning – QoS – Optimization.
- Internal note : RR-6730
- inria-00340772, version 1
- http://hal.inria.fr/inria-00340772
- oai:hal.inria.fr:inria-00340772
- From:
- Submitted on: Tuesday, 25 November 2008 14:56:35
- Updated on: Friday, 12 December 2008 17:14:58





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