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Communication Dans Un Congrès Année : 2012

Investigating the Influence of Geometrical Traits on Light Interception Efficiency of Apple Trees: a Modelling Study with MAppleT

Résumé

MAppleT is an in silico functional-structural plant model that has been built for simulating architectural development of apple trees. It has the capability of representing tree growth within a virtual space where the development of individual organs depends on geometrical traits. The purpose of this research is to investigate the influence of apple trees x architectural variability on their light interception efficiency. The STAR, namely the silhouette to total area ratio, of leaves, was chosen to evaluate the level of such efficiency. The strategy is to integrate MAppleT with the light interception model provided by the fractalysis module of the VPlants software library. Target values of four major traits (internode length, leaf area, branching angle and top shoot diameter), are varied in range previously observed in a segregating population of apple hybrids. A sensitivity analysis based on polynomial and generalised additive models was performed for highlighting the most influential trait on light interception and suggesting the optimal combination(s) of traits leading to the highest STAR. The contribution of stochastic processes that pilot tree topology in MAppleT is also investigated in the sensitivity analysis. This study not only provides a time- and resource-saving alternative for data collection, but also sets a methodology for ideotype definition and further genetic improvement of apple trees.
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Dates et versions

hal-00790650 , version 1 (20-02-2013)

Identifiants

  • HAL Id : hal-00790650 , version 1
  • PRODINRA : 182871
  • WOS : 000324265300025

Citer

Liqi Han, Evelyne Costes, Frédéric Boudon, Thomas Cokelaer, Christophe Pradal, et al.. Investigating the Influence of Geometrical Traits on Light Interception Efficiency of Apple Trees: a Modelling Study with MAppleT. International Symposium on Plant Growth Modeling, Simulation, Visualization and Applications, Oct 2012, Shangai, China. pp.152-159. ⟨hal-00790650⟩
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