A. , P. Bruneau, C. And-fabrie, and P. , A penalization method to take into account obstacles in incompressible flows, Numer. Math, vol.81, issue.4, pp.497-520, 1999.

M. Bergmann, Optimisation aérodynamique par réduction de modèle POD et contrle optimal Application au sillage laminaire d'un cylindre circulaire, 2004.

M. Bergmann and A. And-iollo, Modeling and simulation of fish-like swimming, Journal of Computational Physics, vol.230, issue.2, pp.329-348, 2011.
DOI : 10.1016/j.jcp.2010.09.017
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/inria-00546358

B. , M. Chassaing, P. And, M. , and H. H. , Numerical study and physical analysis of the pressure and velocity fields in the near wake of a circular cylinder, Journ. Fluid. Mech, p.165, 1986.

C. , M. And-cottet, and G. , A vortex level set method for the twoway coupling of an incompressible fluid with colliding rigid bodies, J. Comput. Phys, vol.227, issue.21, pp.9121-9137, 2008.

D. , J. Colin, S. Costello, J. And-gharib, and M. , Flow patterns generated by oblate medusan jellyfish: field measurements and laboratory analyses, The Journal of Experimental Biology, vol.208, pp.1257-1265, 2005.

D. , D. Moghaddam, H. And-jafari, and H. , Numerical simualtion of flow over two circular cylinders in tandem arrangement, Journal of Hydrodynamics, vol.23, pp.114-126, 2011.

D. , H. Shu, C. And-yeo, and K. , Numerical simulation of flows around two circular cylonders by mesh-free least square-based finite difference methods, Int. J.for Num. Meth. in Fluids, vol.53, pp.305-332, 2007.

D. , F. Gormaz, R. And-natesan, and S. , Arbitrary lagrangian-eulerian method for navier stokes equations with moving boundaries, Computer Methods on Applied Math. and Engineering, vol.193, pp.4819-4836, 2004.

G. , R. Mittal, R. And-dong, and H. , A sharp interface immersed boundary method for compressible viscous flows, J. Comput. Phys, vol.225, pp.528-553, 2007.

G. , F. Fedkiw, R. Cheng, L. And-kang, and M. , A second order accurate symmetric discretization of the poisson equation on irregular domains, J. Comput . Phys, vol.176, pp.205-227, 2002.

J. , G. And-braza, and M. , A Nonreflecting Outlet Boundary Condition for Incompressible Unsteady Navier-Stokes Calculations, J. Comp. Phys, vol.107, issue.2, pp.239-253, 1993.

K. , P. , A. Leonard, and A. , High-resolution simulations of the flow around an impulsively started cylinder using vortex methods, J. Fluid Mech, vol.296, pp.1-38, 1995.

L. , J. Kim, J. Choi, H. And, Y. et al., Sources of spurious force oscillations from an immersed boundary method for moving-body problems, Journal of Computational Physics, vol.230, issue.7, pp.2677-2695, 2011.

L. , Z. And-lai, and M. , The immersed interface method for the navier stokes equations with singular forces, J. Comput. Phys, vol.171, pp.822-842, 2001.

L. , C. Chang, Y. Lin, C. And-mcdonough, and J. M. , Simulating flows with moving rigid boundary using immersed-boundary method, Computers & Fluids, vol.39, issue.1, pp.152-167, 2010.

L. , H. Krishnan, S. Marella, S. And-udaykumar, and H. , Sharp interface castesian grid method ii : a technique fir simulationg droplet interactions with surfaces of arbitrary shape, J. Comput. Phys, pp.210-242, 2005.

M. , N. And-altac, and Z. , Numerical investigation of convective heat transfer in unsteady flow past two cylinders in tandem arrangements, Int. J. of Heat and Fluid Flow, vol.29, pp.1309-1318, 2008.

M. , S. Krishnan, S. Liu, H. And-udaykumar, and H. , Sharp interface cartesian grid method i: an easily implemented technique for 3d moving boundary computations, J. Comput. Phys, pp.210-211, 2005.

M. , J. And-satara, and F. , Numerical simulation of flow interference between two cylinders in tandem and side-by-side arrangements, J.of Fluids and Structures, vol.15, pp.327-350, 2001.

M. , R. Dong, H. Bozkurttas, M. Najjar, F. Vargas et al., A versatile sharp interface immersed boundary method for incompressible flows with complex boundaries, J. Comput. Phys, pp.227-4825, 2008.

M. , R. And-iaccarino, and G. , Immersed boundary methods, Annu. Rev. Fluid. Mech, pp.1-27, 2005.

M. , S. Kumar, V. And-raghuvanshi, and A. , Unsteady incompressible flows past two cylinders in tandem and staggered arrangements, Int. J. for Num. Meth. in Fluides, vol.25, pp.1315-1344, 1997.

O. , S. And-fedkiw, and R. , Level Set Methods and Dynamic Implicit Surfaces, 2003.

O. , S. And, and J. A. Sethian, Fronts propagating with curvature-dependent speed: Algorithms based on hamilton-jacobi formulations, J. Comput. Phys, vol.79, p.12, 1988.

P. Ploumhans and G. W. , Vortex Methods for High-Resolution Simulations of Viscous Flow Past Bluff Bodies of General Geometry, Journal of Computational Physics, vol.165, issue.2, pp.354-406, 2000.
DOI : 10.1006/jcph.2000.6614

S. , J. H. And-mittal, and R. , A sharp-interface immersed boundary method with improved mass conservation and reduced spurious pressure oscillations, Journal of Computational Physics, vol.230, issue.19, pp.7347-7363, 2011.

J. Sethian, A fast marching level set method for monotonically advancing fronts., Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, vol.93, issue.4, pp.1591-1595, 1996.
DOI : 10.1073/pnas.93.4.1591

J. Sethian, A. Level Set Methods and Fast Marching Methods, 1999.

J. A. Sethian, Evolution, Implementation, and Application of Level Set and Fast Marching Methods for Advancing Fronts, Journal of Computational Physics, vol.169, issue.2, pp.503-555, 2001.
DOI : 10.1006/jcph.2000.6657

B. Sharman, F. Lien, and L. And-davidson, Numerical predictions of low Reynolds number flows over two tandem circular cylinders, International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids, vol.12, issue.5, pp.423-447, 2005.
DOI : 10.1002/fld.812

S. , A. And-stansby, and P. , Flow around two circular cylinders by randomvortex method, J. of Fluids and Structures, vol.6, issue.6, pp.641-670, 1992.

S. , M. Smereka, P. And-osher, and S. , A level set approach for computing solutions to incompressible 2-phade flow, Journal of Computational Physics, vol.114, pp.146-159, 1994.

T. , G. Bunner, B. Esmaeeli, A. And-al-rawahi, and N. , Computational of multiphase flows, Adv. Appl. Mech, vol.39, pp.91-120, 2003.

Y. , Y. And-udaykumar, and H. , Sharp interface castesian grid method iii : solidification of pure materials and binary solutions, J. Comput. Phys, vol.210, pp.55-74, 2005.