# Permutations with short monotone subsequences

Abstract : We consider permutations of $1,2,...,n^2$ whose longest monotone subsequence is of length $n$ and are therefore extremal for the Erdős-Szekeres Theorem. Such permutations correspond via the Robinson-Schensted correspondence to pairs of square $n \times n$ Young tableaux. We show that all the bumping sequences are constant and therefore these permutations have a simple description in terms of the pair of square tableaux. We deduce a limit shape result for the plot of values of the typical such permutation, which in particular implies that the first value taken by such a permutation is with high probability $(1+o(1))n^2/2$.
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Type de document :
Communication dans un congrès
Stefan Felsner. 2005 European Conference on Combinatorics, Graph Theory and Applications (EuroComb '05), 2005, Berlin, Germany. Discrete Mathematics and Theoretical Computer Science, DMTCS Proceedings vol. AE, European Conference on Combinatorics, Graph Theory and Applications (EuroComb '05), pp.57-62, 2005, DMTCS Proceedings
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https://hal.inria.fr/hal-01184378
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• HAL Id : hal-01184378, version 1

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Dan Romik. Permutations with short monotone subsequences. Stefan Felsner. 2005 European Conference on Combinatorics, Graph Theory and Applications (EuroComb '05), 2005, Berlin, Germany. Discrete Mathematics and Theoretical Computer Science, DMTCS Proceedings vol. AE, European Conference on Combinatorics, Graph Theory and Applications (EuroComb '05), pp.57-62, 2005, DMTCS Proceedings. 〈hal-01184378〉

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