Thus, the approximation ratio of Algorithm 7 is 1 /3, since optimal densest k-subgraphs are built for G[V 1 ], G[V 2 ] and B, and one of them contains at least one third of the optimum number of edges In Line 1, a minimum vertex cover can be computed in O * (1.2738 ? ) as in [18]. As |V 1 and V \ V * is an independent set. Finally, as B is a bipartite graph, Proof. By construction E = E(V 1 ) ? E(V 2 ) ? E Line 3 runs in O * Line 4, use Generic since |V 2 ? V * | = ? Line 5 runs in O * (2 min{|V 1 |,|V 2 } ) = O * (2 |V 1 | ) = O * ,
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