Power Control in D2D Network Based on Game Theory

Abstract : This paper considers power control problem based on Nash equilibrium (NE) to eliminate interference in multi-cell device-to-device (D2D) network. The power control problem is modeled as a non-cooperative game model, and a user residual energy factor is introduced in the formulation. Based on the proof of the existence and uniqueness of Nash equilibrium, a distributed iterative game algorithm is proposed to realize power control. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can converge to Nash equilibrium quickly, and obtain a better equilibrium income by adjusting the residual energy factor.