Central Tibet is incorporated into the People's Republic of China by the 'Seventeen-Point Agreement', in which representatives of the Tibetan government accept integration in exchange for internal autonomy ,
, Beginning of the creation of Tibetan autonomous administrative units in eastern areas of the Tibetan plateau
, The Dalai Lama and the Panchen Lama go to Beijing to meet Mao Zedong
, An influx of refugees from eastern Kham and from Amdo to Lhasa begins. Creation of the Voluntary National Army, a Khampa resistance organization, 1956.
, The Chinese government sets up the Preparatory Committee for the Tibet Autonomous Region to replace the Tibetan government
, Dalai Lama and Panchen Lama travel to India for the Buddha Jayanti celebrations
, Beginning of Khampa resistance and coordinated fighting. Start of C.I.A. aid to the resistance fighters
, Southernmost Tibetan region of Kham becomes Diqing (Dechen) Tibetan Autonomous prefecture which is integrated in Yunnan province
Creation of the resistance movement chushi gangdruk ('four rivers, six mountains') by Khampa of various fringes of society ,
, Great Leap Forward and creation of the people's communes. Massive rebellion in Amdo
Uprising in Lhasa and repression. The Fourteenth Dalai Lama flees to India, followed by about 80,000 Tibetans, The United Nations adopts a first resolution on Tibet calling for respect for human rights and rights to cultural and religious specificity ,
, War between China and India over the Sino-Indian border, the socalled 'McMahon Line' decided at the Simla Convention in 1914 but not recognized by China. The border issue is still not, 2019.
, ) which includes western and Central Tibet and parts of western Kham. 1966-1976 Cultural Revolution leads to massive destruction of religious and civilian buildings. Prohibition of monastic life
, Creation of the Tibetan Youth Congress, the largest non-government political organization in exile, based in Dharamsala. 1971-1972 The visits to China by Kissinger and Nixon mark the Sino-American rapprochement and the shifting of U.S. C.I.A. and Department of State policy regarding aid to Tibetan resistance fighters, 1976.
, Period of relative liberalization under Deng Xiaoping and the 'Four Modernizations' policy. Release of a large number of former public servants of the traditional Tibetan government who have been imprisoned since 1959 or during the Cultural Revolution
, Visit of the first delegation of the Tibetan government in exile in Tibet
, Hu Yaobang visits Tibet and initiates reforms
, Kham, and Amdo) would be united into a 'Greater Tibet', in exchange for which he would accept autonomy within P.R.C., renouncing independence, The Dalai Lama presents his 'Strasbourg Proposal' to the European Parliament: the three Tibetan regions (Central Tibet
, The Dalai Lama is awarded the Nobel Peace Prize
, Tiananmen Square events and repression, 1989.
, The Chinese government breaks off official relations with Dharamsala
, Dispute between the Dalai Lama and Chinese authorities over the choice of the eleventh Panchen Lama
, Large-scale campaign of patriotic re-education and denunciation of the Dalai Lama in T.A.R. Uprisings in Lhasa, 1997.
Gyelthang) County in Yunnan officially renamed Shangri-La (Xianggelila) County ,
, Start of construction of the Golmud-Lhasa (Qinghai-Tibet) railroad (1142 km)
and the exiled government of Dharamsala resume relations interrupted since, 1993. ,
, Official opening of the Golmud-Lhasa railroad
, Tibetan riots against Chinese civilians in Lhasa
Manifestations and riots of unprecedented scale in all regions of Tibetan culture in P.R.C. Sporadic demonstrations continue, as well as arrests and intensive political re-education sessions ,
, Olympic flame is carried to the top of Everest
, May, a violent earthquake strikes Sichuan's Wenchuan County
, June, the Olympic flame passes through Lhasa
, Beginning of a long series of self-immolation protests in Kham and Amdo (153 as of, 2018.
, Authenticating Tibet: Answers to China's 100 Questions, 2002.
A Cultural History of Tibet, 1986. ,
Chronologie de l, histoire du Tibet'. Outre-Terre, vol.21, issue.1, pp.109-128, 2009. ,
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00688844
The Tibetan History Reader, 2013. ,