E. Liste-de-mes-publications-chapitres-de-livre, ?. Olivier-pivert, and G. Smits, How to Efficiently Diagnose and Repair Fuzzy Database Queries that Fail Fifty years of fuzzy logic and its applications, Studies in Fuzziness and Soft Computing, vol.326, pp.499-517, 2015.

?. Smits and O. Pivert, Allel HadjAli : Fuzzy Cardinalities as a Basis to Cooperative Answering. Flexible Approaches in Data, Information and Knowledge Management, pp.261-289, 2013.
DOI : 10.1007/978-3-319-00954-4_12

?. G. Articles-de-journaux, O. Smits, and . Pivert, Une approche coopérative d'aide à la réparation de requêtes floues, pp.11-30, 2016.

?. G. Smits, O. Pivert, and T. Girault, Interrogation ???oue de bases de donn??es relationnelles. De la th??orie ?? la pratique, Revue d'intelligence artificielle, vol.29, issue.5, pp.569-593, 2015.
DOI : 10.3166/ria.29.569-593

?. P. Bosc, O. Pivert, and G. Smits, An Approach to Database Preference Queries Based on an Outranking Relation, International Journal of Computational Intelligence Systems, vol.31, issue.1, pp.789-804, 2012.
DOI : 10.1007/BF00134132
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00736336

?. O. Pivert and G. Smits, SQLSP : A Preference Query Language with Symbolic Score, Int. J. Computational Intelligence Systems, vol.5, issue.4, pp.789-804, 2012.
DOI : 10.1007/978-3-642-33074-2_22

?. P. Bosc, A. Hadjali, O. Pivert, and G. Smits, An Approach Based on Predicate Correlation to the Reduction of Plethoric Answer Sets, Advances in Knowledge Discovery and Management, pp.213-234, 2012.
DOI : 10.1007/978-3-642-25838-1_12
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00736357

?. J. Heinecke, G. Smits, C. Chardenon, E. Guimier-de-neef, E. Maillebuau et al., TiLT : a natural language processing platform Conference papers, TAL, vol.49, issue.2, pp.17-41, 2008.

?. Smits, O. Pivert, and P. Nerzic, Calcul, stockage et utilisation efficaces de résumés linguistiques de données massives, Actes des Rencontres Francophones sur la Logique Floue et ses Applications (LFA'17), 2017.

?. G. Smits, M. J. Lesot, and O. Pivert, Vocabulary elicitation for informative descriptions of classes, 2017 Joint 17th World Congress of International Fuzzy Systems Association and 9th International Conference on Soft Computing and Intelligent Systems (IFSA-SCIS), 2017.
DOI : 10.1109/IFSA-SCIS.2017.8023245
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01502883

?. G. Smits, R. R. Yager, and O. Piver, Interactive data exploration on top of linguistic summaries, 2017 IEEE International Conference on Fuzzy Systems (FUZZ-IEEE), 2017.
DOI : 10.1109/FUZZ-IEEE.2017.8015391
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01502871

?. A. Moreau, O. Pivert, and G. Smits, A Typicality-Based Recommendation Approach Leveraging Demographic Data, Proc. of the 12th International Conference on Flexible Query Answering Systems (FQAS'17), 2017.
DOI : 10.1002/(SICI)1098-111X(199703)12:3<233::AID-INT4>3.0.CO;2-Q
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01502877

K. Dramé, G. Smits, and O. Pivert, IKEYS: Interactive KEYword Search Dedicated to Corporate Data, Proc. of the 20th International Conference on Knowledge Engineering and Knowledge Management (EKAW ?16), 2016.
DOI : 10.1109/ICDE.2010.5447824

?. O. Pivert, O. Slama, G. Smits, and V. Thion, A fuzzy extension of SPARQL for querying gradual RDF data, 2016 IEEE Tenth International Conference on Research Challenges in Information Science (RCIS), pp.1-3, 2016.
DOI : 10.1109/RCIS.2016.7549370
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01297190

?. A. Moreau, O. Pivert, and G. Smits, Caractérisation floue de clusters de réponses. Actes des Rencontres Francophones sur la Logique Floue et ses Applications (LFA'16, pp.3-4

?. O. Pivert, O. Slama, G. Smits, and V. Thion, SUGAR: A graph database fuzzy querying system, 2016 IEEE Tenth International Conference on Research Challenges in Information Science (RCIS), pp.1-3, 2016.
DOI : 10.1109/RCIS.2016.7549366
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01297185

?. G. Smits, O. Pivert, and R. R. Yager, A soft computing approach to agile business intelligence, 2016 IEEE International Conference on Fuzzy Systems (FUZZ-IEEE), 2016.
DOI : 10.1109/FUZZ-IEEE.2016.7737915
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01416973

?. A. Moreau, O. Pivert, and G. Smits, A Fuzzy Approach to the Characterization of??Database Query Answers, Proc. of the 16th International Conference on Information Processing and Management of Uncertainty in Knowledge-Based Systems (IPMU ?16), 2016.
DOI : 10.1016/S0019-9958(65)90241-X
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01416985

?. A. Moreau, O. Pivert, and G. Smits, A Clustering-Based Approach to the Explanation of Database Query Answers, Proc. of the 11th International Conference on Flexible Query Answering Systems (FQAS'13), 2015.
DOI : 10.1007/978-3-319-26154-6_24
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01264827

?. O. Pivert and G. Smits, Réparation efficace de requêtes floues, Actes des Rencontres Francophones sur la Logique Floue et ses Applications (LFA'15), 2015.

?. G. Smits and O. Pivert, Explications linguistiques et graphiques de groupes de données, Actes des Rencontres Francophones sur la Logique Floue et ses Applications (LFA'15), 2015.

?. O. Pivert, G. Smits, and V. Thion, Expression and efficient processing of fuzzy queries in a graph database context, 2015 IEEE International Conference on Fuzzy Systems (FUZZ-IEEE), 2015.
DOI : 10.1109/FUZZ-IEEE.2015.7337849
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01140195

?. G. Smits, O. Pivert, and V. Thion, Connected keywords, 2015 IEEE 9th International Conference on Research Challenges in Information Science (RCIS), 2015.
DOI : 10.1109/RCIS.2015.7128869
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01186577

?. G. Smits and O. Pivert, Linguistic and Graphical Explanation of a Cluster-Based Data Structure, Proc. of the 9th International Conference on Scalable Uncertainty Management (SUM ?15), 2015.
DOI : 10.1007/978-3-319-23540-0_13
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01186582

?. G. Smits and O. Pivert, Une approche coopérative d'aide à la réparation de requêtes floues, Actes des 31e Journées Bases de Données Avancées (BDA'15), Île de Porquerolles, 2015.

G. Smits, O. Pivert, H. Jaudoin, and F. Paulus, AGGREGO SEARCH : Interactive Keyword Query Construction, Proc. of the 17th International Conference on Extending Database Technology (EDBT'14), demo session, pp.636-639, 2014.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01063422

?. G. Smits, O. Pivert, and M. Lesot, A Vocabulary Revision Method Based on Modality Splitting, Proc. of the 15th International Conference on Information Processing and Management of Uncertainty in Knowledge-Based Systems (IPMU'14), pp.140-149, 2014.
DOI : 10.1007/978-3-319-08852-5_15
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01063443

?. O. Pivert and G. Smits, Plethoric Answers to Fuzzy Queries: A Reduction Method Based on Query Mining, Proc. of the 21st International Symposium on Methodologies for Intelligent Systems (ISMIS'14), pp.295-304, 2014.
DOI : 10.1007/978-3-319-08326-1_30
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01063449

?. H. Jaudoin, O. Pivert, G. Smits, and V. Thion, Data-Quality-Aware Skyline Queries, Proc. of the 21st International Symposium on Methodologies for Intelligent Systems (ISMIS'14), pp.530-535, 2014.
DOI : 10.1007/978-3-319-08326-1_56
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01011031

?. O. Pivert, V. Thion, H. Jaudoin, and G. Smits, On a Fuzzy Algebra for Querying Graph Databases, 2014 IEEE 26th International Conference on Tools with Artificial Intelligence, pp.748-755, 2014.
DOI : 10.1109/ICTAI.2014.116
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01059991

?. O. Pivert, V. Thion, H. Jaudoin, and G. Smits, Une algèbre floue pour l'interrogation flexible de bases de données graphes, Actes des 30e journées Bases de Données Avancées (BDA'14), 2014.

?. G. Smits, O. Pivert, and M. Lesot, Ajustement automatique de vocabulaire expert par scission de modalité, Actes des Rencontres Francophones sur la Logique Floue et ses Applications (LFA'14), 2014.

?. P. Nerzic, G. Smits, and O. Pivert, Un nouvel usage des prédicats flous pour l ?interrogation flexible de base de données, Actes des Rencontres Francophones sur la Logique Floue et ses Applications (LFA'14), 2014.

?. O. Pivert, G. Smits, A. Moreau, and H. Jaudoin, Réponses connexes fondées sur des associations typiques, Actes des Rencontres Francophones sur la Logique Floue et ses Applications (LFA'14), 2014.

?. A. Essaid, A. Martin, G. Smits, and B. B. Yaghlane, A Distance-Based Decision in the Credal Level, International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Symbolic Computation AISC 2014, 2014.
DOI : 10.1007/978-3-319-13770-4_13
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01110349

?. A. Essaid, A. Martin, G. Smits, and B. B. Yaghlane, Uncertainty in Ontology Matching: A Decision Rule-Based Approach, IPMU, 2014.
DOI : 10.1007/978-3-319-08795-5_6
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01108547

G. Smits, O. Pivert, and T. Girault, ReqFlex, Proceedings of the VLDB Endowment, vol.6, issue.12, pp.1206-1209, 2013.
DOI : 10.14778/2536274.2536277
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00906973

?. G. Smits, O. Pivert, and T. Girault, Towards reconciling expressivity, efficiency and userfriendliness in database flexible querying, Proc. of the 22th IEEE International Conference on Fuzzy Systems (FUZZ-IEEE'13), 2013.
DOI : 10.1109/fuzz-ieee.2013.6622356
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00907003

?. Lesot, G. Smits, and O. Pivert, Adequacy of a user-defined vocabulary to the data structure, 2013 IEEE International Conference on Fuzzy Systems (FUZZ-IEEE), 2013.
DOI : 10.1109/FUZZ-IEEE.2013.6622553
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00906980

?. O. Pivert, G. Smits, and H. Jaudoin, Finding Similar Objects in Relational Databases ??? An Association-Based Fuzzy Approach, Proc. of the 10th International Conference on Flexible Query Answering Systems (FQAS'13), pp.425-436, 2013.
DOI : 10.1007/978-3-642-40769-7_37
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00906994

?. G. Smits, O. Pivert, H. Jaudoin, and F. Paulus, An Autocompletion Mechanism for Enriched Keyword Queries to RDF Data Sources, Proc. of the 10th International Conference on Flexible Query Answering Systems (FQAS'13), pp.601-612, 2013.
DOI : 10.1007/978-3-642-40769-7_52
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00907005

?. G. Smits, O. Pivert, and T. Girault, Requêtes floues et SGBD relationnels : vers un couplage renforcé, Actes des Rencontres Francophones sur la Logique Floue et ses Applications (LFA'13), pp.77-84, 2013.

?. Lesot, G. Smits, and O. Pivert, Mesures d'adéquation entre vocabulaire expert et structure de données, Actes des Rencontres Francophones sur la Logique Floue et ses Applications (LFA'13), pp.243-250, 2013.

?. A. Essaid, A. Martin, G. Smits, and B. B. Yaglhane, Processus de Décision Crédibiliste pour l'Alignement des Ontologies, Rencontres Francophones sur la Logique Floue et ses Applications (LFA), octobre 2013

O. Pivert and G. Smits, Towards an Efficient Processing of Outranking-Based Preference Queries, Proc. of the 14th International Conference on Information Processing and Management of Uncertainty in Knowledge-Based Systems (IPMU'12), pp.471-480, 2012.
DOI : 10.1007/978-3-642-31709-5_48
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00736393

?. O. Pivert and G. Smits, On Fuzzy Preference Queries Explicitly Handling Satisfaction Levels, Proc. of the 14th International Conference on Information Processing and Management of Uncertainty in Knowledge-Based Systems (IPMU'12), pp.341-350, 2012.
DOI : 10.1007/978-3-642-31709-5_35
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00736389

?. O. Pivert and G. Smits, On a Preference Query Language That Handles Symbolic Scores, Proc. of the 16th East-European Conference on Advances in Databases and Information Systems (ADBIS'12), pp.296-309, 2012.
DOI : 10.1007/978-3-642-33074-2_22
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00736385

?. G. Smits and O. Pivert, A Fuzzy-Summary-Based Approach to Faceted Search in Relational Databases, Proc. of the 16th East-European Conference on Advances in Databases and Information Systems (ADBIS'12), pp.357-370, 2012.
DOI : 10.1007/978-3-642-33074-2_27
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00736411

?. O. Pivert, G. Smits, H. Hadjali, and . Jaudoin, LUCIFER : Un système de détection de conflits dans les requêtes flexibles, Actes de la 12e Conférence Internationale Francophone sur l'Extraction et la Gestion des Connaissances (EGC'12), pp.617-620, 2012.

?. O. Pivert, G. Smits, H. Jaudoin, and A. Hadjali, Détection efficace de conflits dans les requêtes floues, Actes des Rencontres Francophones sur la Logique Floue et ses Applications (LFA'12), pp.97-104, 2012.

?. G. Smits, O. Pivert, and T. Girault, PostgreSQLf : un système d'interrogation floue, Actes des 28e journées Bases de Données Avancées (BDA'12), Session démonstrations, 2012.

P. Bosc, O. Pivert, and G. Smits, A Preference Query Model Based on a Fusion of Local Orders, Proc. of the 11th European Conference on Symbolic and Quantitative Approaches to Reasoning with Uncertainty (ECSQARU'11), pp.725-736, 2011.
DOI : 10.1109/FUZZY.2010.5584604
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00628936

?. O. Pivert, A. Hadjali, and G. Smits, On Database Queries Involving Inferred Fuzzy Predicates, Proc. of the 19th International Symposium on Methodologies for Intelligent Systems (ISMIS'11), pp.592-601, 2011.
DOI : 10.1007/978-3-7908-1865-9_11
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00628943

?. O. Pivert, A. Hadjali, and G. Smits, Searching for a compromise between satisfaction and diversity in database fuzzy querying, Proceedings of the 7th conference of the European Society for Fuzzy Logic and Technology (EUSFLAT-2011), pp.402-408, 2011.
DOI : 10.2991/eusflat.2011.66
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00628957

?. O. Pivert, G. Smits, and A. Hadjali, Processing Fuzzy Queries in a Peer Data Management System Using Distributed Fuzzy Summaries, Proc. of the 5th International Conference on Scalable Uncertainty Management (SUM'11), pp.359-372, 2011.
DOI : 10.1007/978-3-642-03715-3_2
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00628985

?. O. Pivert, G. Smits, A. Hadjali, and H. Jaudoin, Efficient Detection of Minimal Failing Subqueries in a Fuzzy Querying Context, Proc. of the 15th East-European Conference on Advances in Databases and Information Systems (ADBIS'11), pp.243-256, 2011.
DOI : 10.1016/0898-1221(83)90013-5
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00628963

P. Bosc, A. Hadjali, O. Pivert, and G. Smits, Trimming Plethoric Answers to Fuzzy Queries: An Approach Based on Predicate Correlation, Proc. of the 13th International Conference on Information Processing and Management of Uncertainty in Knowledge-Based Systems (IPMU'10), pp.595-604, 2010.
DOI : 10.1007/978-3-642-14049-5_61
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/inria-00534213

?. P. Bosc, A. Hadjali, O. Pivert, and G. Smits, On the Use of Fuzzy Cardinalities for Reducing Plethoric Answers to Fuzzy Queries, Proc. of the 4th International Conference on Scalable Uncertainty Management (SUM'10), pp.98-111, 2010.
DOI : 10.1007/978-3-642-15951-0_14
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/inria-00534239

?. P. Bosc, O. Pivert, and G. Smits, A database preference query model based on a fuzzy outranking relation, International Conference on Fuzzy Systems, pp.38-43, 2010.
DOI : 10.1109/FUZZY.2010.5584575
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/inria-00534193

?. P. Bosc, O. Pivert, and G. Smits, A Model Based on Outranking for Database Preference Queries, Proc. of the 13th International Conference on Information Processing and Management of Uncertainty in Knowledge-Based Systems (IPMU'10), pp.95-104, 2010.
DOI : 10.1007/978-3-642-14058-7_10
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/inria-00534201

?. O. Pivert, A. Hadjali, and G. Smits, Estimating the relevance of a data source using a fuzzycardinality-based summary, Proc. of the 5th IEEE International Conference on Intelligent Systems (IEEE IS'10), pp.96-101, 2010.

?. P. Bosc, A. Hadjali, O. Pivert, and G. Smits, Une approche fondée sur la corrélation entre prédicats pour le traitement des réponses pléthoriques, Actes de la 10e Conférence Internationale Francophone sur l'Extraction et la Gestion des Connaissances (EGC'10), pp.273-284, 2010.

?. P. Bosc, A. Hadjali, O. Pivert, and G. Smits, CORTEX ? CORrelaTion-based Query EXpansion, Actes des 25e journées Bases de Données Avancées (BDA'10), Session démonstrations, 2010.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/inria-00534256

P. Bosc, O. Pivert, and G. Smits, A Flexible Querying Approach Based on Outranking and Classification, Proc. of the 8th International Conference on Flexible Query Answering Systems (FQAS'09), pp.1-12, 2009.
DOI : 10.1007/978-3-642-04957-6_1

?. G. Smits and C. Chardenon, Controlling an SMS transcription system using heuristic and empirical criteria, Proc. of 10th International Conference on Computing, 2009.
DOI : 10.1111/j.1432-2277.2010.01207.x
URL : http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1432-2277.2010.01207.x/pdf

G. Smits and C. Chardenon, Vers une méthodologie générique de contrôle basée sur la combinaison de sources de jugement, Actes de la 14ème conférence sur le Traitement Automatique des Langues Naturelles, pp.273-282, 2007.

?. O. Tardif and G. Smits, Resolving coreference using an outranking approach, Proc. of Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing, 2007.

G. Smits, M. Plu, and P. Bellec, Personal Semantic Indexation of Images Using Textual Annotations, pp.71-85, 2006.
DOI : 10.1007/11930334_6
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00256086

?. G. Smits, Contrôle dynamique multicritère des résultats d ?une chaîne de tal. in proceedings of RECITAL, 2006.

?. C. Chardenon and G. Smits, Combining Preferences to Control a Natural Language Processing Chain, Proceedings of Multidisciplinary ECAI'06 Workshop on Advances in Preferences Handling Riva del Garda, Italia, pp.128-134, 2006.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00256084

?. G. Rapports-scientifiques and . Smits, Une approche par surclassement pour le contrôle d'un processu d'analyse linguistique . Doctorat de l, 2008.

?. M. Guyomard, P. Alain, A. Hadjali, H. Jaudoin, and G. Smits, First Balance Sheeet of a Formal Approach to the Teaching of Data Structures, The B Method : from Research to Teaching, 2008.

?. G. Smits, Méthodologie d'Aide Multicritère à la Décision pour le Contrôle d'une Chaîne de Traitement Automatique des Langues Naturelles, Forum ROADEF : Société française de Recherche Opérationnelle et d'Aide à la Décision, 2007.

?. G. Smits, Entre analyse et décision. colloque international des doctorants et jeunes chercheurs associés du laboratoire, 2006.

]. R. Références1, E. L. Agrawal, and . Wimmers, A framework for expressing and combining preferences, In ACM SIGMOD Record, vol.29, pp.297-306, 2000.

O. Arbelaitz, I. Gurrutxaga, J. Muguerza, J. M. Pérez, and I. Perona, An extensive comparative study of cluster validity indices, Pattern Recognition, vol.46, issue.1, pp.243-256, 2013.
DOI : 10.1016/j.patcog.2012.07.021

P. Bailis, E. Gan, S. Madden, D. Narayanan, K. Rong et al., MacroBase, Proceedings of the 2017 ACM International Conference on Management of Data , SIGMOD '17, pp.541-556, 2017.
DOI : 10.1109/CLUSTR.2007.4629246

S. Batra and C. Tyagi, Comparative analysis of relational and graph databases, International Journal of Soft Computing and Engineering (IJSCE), vol.2, issue.2, pp.509-512, 2012.

J. C. Bezdek, R. Ehrlich, and W. Full, FCM: The fuzzy c-means clustering algorithm, Computers & Geosciences, vol.10, issue.2-3, pp.191-203, 1984.
DOI : 10.1016/0098-3004(84)90020-7

A. Bhattacharya, Fundamentals of database indexing and searching, 2014.
DOI : 10.1201/b17767

F. E. Boran, D. Akay, and R. R. Yager, An overview of methods for linguistic summarization with fuzzy sets, Expert Systems with Applications, vol.61, 2016.
DOI : 10.1016/j.eswa.2016.05.044

G. Bordogna and G. Pasi, Recent issues on fuzzy databases, 2013.
DOI : 10.1007/978-3-7908-1845-1

S. Borzsony, D. Kossmann, and K. Stocker, The Skyline operator, Proceedings 17th International Conference on Data Engineering, pp.421-430, 2001.
DOI : 10.1109/ICDE.2001.914855

P. Bosc, D. Dubois, O. Pivert, H. Prade, and M. D. Calmes, Fuzzy summarization of data using fuzzy cardinalities, Proceedings of IPMU, pp.1553-1559, 2002.

P. Bosc, A. Hadjali, and O. Pivert, Empty versus overabundant answers to flexible relational queries. Fuzzy sets and systems, pp.1450-1467, 2008.
DOI : 10.1016/j.fss.2008.01.007

P. Bosc, A. Hadjali, O. Pivert, and G. Smits, Cortex : Correlation-based query expansion, 26èmes Journées Bases de Données Avancées (BDA'10), 2010.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/inria-00534256

P. Bosc, A. Hadjali, O. Pivert, and G. Smits, On the Use of Fuzzy Cardinalities for Reducing Plethoric Answers to Fuzzy Queries, SUM, pp.98-111, 2010.
DOI : 10.1007/978-3-642-15951-0_14
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/inria-00534239

P. Bosc, A. Hadjali, O. Pivert, and G. Smits, Une approche fondée sur la corrélation entre prédicats pour le traitement des réponses pléthoriques, 10ème Conférence Internationale Francophone sur l'Extraction et la Gestion des Connaissances, pp.273-284, 2010.

P. Bosc, O. Piver, and G. Smits, An Approach to Database Preference Queries Based on an Outranking Relation, International Journal of Computational Intelligence Systems, vol.31, issue.1, pp.789-804, 2012.
DOI : 10.1007/BF00134132
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00736336

P. Bosc and O. Pivert, Some approaches for relational databases flexible querying, Journal of Intelligent Information Systems, vol.4, issue.3-4, pp.323-354, 1992.
DOI : 10.1109/TSE.1986.6312958

P. Bosc and O. Pivert, SQLf: a relational database language for fuzzy querying, IEEE Transactions on Fuzzy Systems, vol.3, issue.1, pp.1-17, 1995.
DOI : 10.1109/91.366566

P. Bosc, O. Pivert, D. Dubois, and H. Prade, On fuzzy association rules based on fuzzy cardinalities, 10th IEEE International Conference on Fuzzy Systems. (Cat. No.01CH37297), pp.461-464, 2001.
DOI : 10.1109/FUZZ.2001.1007348

P. Bosc, O. Pivert, and G. Smits, On a Fuzzy Group-By and Its Use for Fuzzy Association Rule Mining, ADBIS, pp.88-102, 2010.
DOI : 10.1007/978-3-642-15576-5_9
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/inria-00534232

P. Bosc, O. Pivert, and G. Smits, A Preference Query Model Based on a Fusion of Local Orders, European Conference on Symbolic and Quantitative Approaches to Reasoning and Uncertainty, pp.725-736, 2011.
DOI : 10.1109/FUZZY.2010.5584604
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00628936

P. Bosc, O. Pivert, and G. Smits, An Approach to Database Preference Queries Based on an Outranking Relation, International Journal of Computational Intelligence Systems, vol.31, issue.1, pp.789-804, 2012.
DOI : 10.1007/BF00134132
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00736336

B. Bouchon-meunier, G. Coletti, M. Lesot, and M. Rifqi, Towards a Conscious Choice of a Fuzzy Similarity Measure: A Qualitative Point of View, In IPMU, pp.1-10, 2010.
DOI : 10.1007/978-3-642-14049-5_1
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01072127

B. Bouchon-meunier, M. Rifqi, and S. Bothorel, Towards general measures of comparison of objects. Fuzzy sets and systems, pp.143-153, 1996.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01072162

C. Boutilier, R. I. Brafman, C. Domshlak, H. H. Hoos, and D. Poole, Cp-nets : A tool for representing and reasoning with conditional ceteris paribus preference statements, J. Artif. Intell. Res.(JAIR), vol.21, pp.135-191, 2004.

D. Bouyssou, Outranking methods, Encyclopedia of optimization, pp.2887-2893, 2008.
DOI : 10.1007/0-306-48332-7_376

R. J. Brachman, H. J. Levesque, and R. Reiter, Knowledge representation, 1992.

P. Buche, J. Dibie-barthélemy, and H. Chebil, Flexible SPARQL Querying of Web Data Tables Driven by an Ontology, International Conference on Flexible Query Answering Systems, pp.345-357, 2009.
DOI : 10.1007/978-3-642-04957-6_30
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01123231

A. Castelltort and A. Laurent, Fuzzy Queries over NoSQL Graph Databases: Perspectives for Extending the Cypher Language, International Conference on Information Processing and Management of Uncertainty in Knowledge-Based Systems, pp.384-395, 2014.
DOI : 10.1007/978-3-319-08852-5_40
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/lirmm-01381080

H. Chen, R. H. Chiang, and V. C. Storey, Business intelligence and analytics : From big data to big impact, MIS quarterly, vol.36, issue.4, pp.1165-1188, 2012.

J. Chomicki, Querying with Intrinsic Preferences, Proc. of EDBT'02, pp.34-51, 2002.
DOI : 10.1007/3-540-45876-X_5
URL : http://www.cse.buffalo.edu/~chomicki/papers-edbt02.pdf

K. Collier, Agile analytics : A value-driven approach to business intelligence and data warehousing, 2011.

F. Corella and K. Lewison, A brief overview of cooperative answering, 2009.

F. Cuppens and R. Demolombe, Cooperative ansering : A methodology to provide intelligent access to databases, Proc. of DEXA'88, pp.333-353, 1988.

M. De-calmès, D. Dubois, E. Hullermeier, H. Prade, and F. Sedes, FLEXIBILITY AND FUZZY CASE-BASED EVALUATION IN QUERYING: AN ILLUSTRATION IN AN EXPERIMENTAL SETTING, International Journal of Uncertainty, Fuzziness and Knowledge-Based Systems, vol.13, issue.01, pp.1143-66, 2003.
DOI : 10.1016/0165-0114(96)00066-8

J. Dean and S. Ghemawat, MapReduce, Communications of the ACM, vol.51, issue.1, pp.107-113, 2008.
DOI : 10.14293/S2199-1006.1.SOR-UNCAT.AUNHT8.v1.RBZFIB

M. Delgado, D. Sánchez, and M. A. Vila, Fuzzy cardinality based evaluation of quantified sentences, International Journal of Approximate Reasoning, vol.23, issue.1, pp.23-66, 2000.
DOI : 10.1016/S0888-613X(99)00031-6

I. Dellal, S. Jean, A. Hadjali, B. Chardin, and M. Baron, On Addressing the Empty Answer Problem in Uncertain Knowledge Bases, International Conference on Database and Expert Systems Applications, pp.120-129, 2017.
DOI : 10.1007/978-3-642-35975-0_17

L. , D. Jorio, A. Laurent, and M. Teisseire, Fast extraction of gradual association rules : A heuristic based method, Proceedings of the 5th international conference on Soft computing as transdisciplinary science and technology, pp.205-210, 2008.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/lirmm-00324473

L. Di-jorio, A. Laurent, and M. Teisseire, Mining Frequent Gradual Itemsets from Large Databases, International Symposium on Intelligent Data Analysis, pp.297-308, 2009.
DOI : 10.1007/3-540-44794-6_20

B. Ding, B. Zhao, C. X. Lin, J. Han, and C. Zhai, TopCells: Keyword-based search of top-k aggregated documents in text cube, 2010 IEEE 26th International Conference on Data Engineering (ICDE 2010), pp.381-384, 2010.
DOI : 10.1109/ICDE.2010.5447838

M. Doumpos, Y. Marinakis, M. Marinaki, and C. Zopounidis, An evolutionary approach to construction of outranking models for multicriteria classification: The case of the ELECTRE TRI method, European Journal of Operational Research, vol.199, issue.2, pp.496-505, 2009.
DOI : 10.1016/j.ejor.2008.11.035

K. Dramé, G. Smits, and O. Pivert, Coarse to fine keyword queries with user interactions, Proceedings of the 17th International Conference on Information Integration and Web-based Applications &Services, iiWAS '15, p.66, 2015.
DOI : 10.1007/978-3-319-07443-6_29

D. Dubois and H. Prade, Fuzzy cardinality and the modeling of imprecise quantification. Fuzzy sets and Systems, pp.199-230, 1985.

D. Dubois and H. Prade, A NOTE ON MEASURES OF SPECIFICITY FOR FUZZY SETS, International Journal of General Systems, vol.1, issue.4, pp.279-283, 1985.
DOI : 10.1016/0165-0114(78)90029-5

D. Dubois and H. Prade, Weighted minimum and maximum operations in fuzzy set theory, Information Sciences, vol.39, issue.2, pp.205-210, 1986.
DOI : 10.1016/0020-0255(86)90035-6

D. Dubois and H. Prade, Measuring properties of fuzzy sets : a general technique and its use in fuzzy query evaluation. Fuzzy Sets and Systems, pp.137-152, 1990.

D. Dubois and H. Prade, Using fuzzy sets in flexible querying : Why and how ? In Flexible query answering systems, pp.45-60, 1997.

A. Essaid, A. Martin, G. Smits, and B. B. Yaghlane, Processus de Décision Crédibiliste pour l'Alignement des Ontologies, 2012.

A. Essaid, A. Martin, G. Smits, and B. B. Yaghlane, A Distance-Based Decision in the Credal Level, International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Symbolic Computation, pp.147-156, 2014.
DOI : 10.1007/978-3-319-13770-4_13
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01110349

A. Essaid, A. Martin, G. Smits, and B. B. Yaghlane, Uncertainty in Ontology Matching: A Decision Rule-Based Approach, International Conference on Information Processing and Management of Uncertainty in Knowledge-Based Systems, pp.46-55, 2014.
DOI : 10.1007/978-3-319-08795-5_6
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01108547

U. M. Fayyad, A. Wierse, and G. G. Grinstein, Information visualization in data mining and knowledge discovery, 2002.

J. R. Figueira, V. Mousseau, and B. Roy, Electre methods, Multiple Criteria Decision Analysis, pp.155-185, 2016.
DOI : 10.1007/978-1-4939-3094-4_5
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00876980

P. Fishburn, Preference structures and their numerical representations, Theoretical Computer Science, vol.217, issue.2, pp.359-383, 1999.
DOI : 10.1016/S0304-3975(98)00277-1
URL : https://doi.org/10.1016/s0304-3975(98)00277-1

P. C. Fishburn, Utility theory for decision making, 1970.
DOI : 10.21236/AD0708563

G. Fokou, S. Jean, A. Hadjali, and M. Baron, Cooperative Techniques for SPARQL Query Relaxation in RDF Databases, European Semantic Web Conference, pp.237-252, 2015.
DOI : 10.1007/978-3-319-18818-8_15

S. Funk, Netflix update : Try this at home, 2006.

J. Fürnkranz and E. Hüllermeier, Preference Learning: An Introduction, 2010.
DOI : 10.1007/978-3-642-14125-6_1

T. Gaasterland, P. Godfrey, and J. Minker, Relaxation as a platform for cooperative answering, Journal of Intelligent Information Systems, vol.2, issue.2, pp.296-321, 1992.
DOI : 10.1016/B978-0-12-256380-5.50012-8
URL : http://www-fp.mcs.anl.gov/~gaasterland/papers/relax92.ps

P. Godfrey, Minimization in Cooperative Response to Failing Database Queries, International Journal of Cooperative Information Systems, vol.06, issue.02, pp.95-149, 1997.
DOI : 10.1142/S0218843097000070
URL : http://www.cs.umd.edu/Library/TRs/CS-TR-3348/CS-TR-3348.ps.Z

M. Golfarelli, S. Rizzi, and I. Cella, Beyond data warehousing, Proceedings of the 7th ACM international workshop on Data warehousing and OLAP , DOLAP '04, pp.1-6, 2004.
DOI : 10.1145/1031763.1031765

S. Guillaume and B. Charnomordic, Generating an Interpretable Family of Fuzzy Partitions From Data, IEEE Transactions on Fuzzy Systems, vol.12, issue.3, pp.324-335, 2004.
DOI : 10.1109/TFUZZ.2004.825979
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01318299

S. Guillaume, B. Charnomordic, and P. Loisel, Fuzzy partitions: A way to integrate expert knowledge into distance calculations, Information Sciences, vol.245, pp.76-95, 2013.
DOI : 10.1016/j.ins.2012.07.045
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00857362

R. Hammah and J. Curran, On distance measures for the fuzzy k-means algorithm for joint data. Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering, pp.1-27, 1999.

M. Hearst, Design recommendations for hierarchical faceted search interfaces, ACM SIGIR workshop on faceted search, pp.1-5, 2006.

M. Hearst and D. Rosner, Tag Clouds: Data Analysis Tool or Social Signaller?, Proceedings of the 41st Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences (HICSS 2008), pp.160-160, 2008.
DOI : 10.1109/HICSS.2008.422

J. Heinecke, G. Smits, C. Chardenon, E. G. De-neef, E. Maillebuau et al., Tilt : plate-forme pour le traitement automatique des langues naturelles, pp.17-41, 2008.

J. L. Herlocker, J. A. Konstan, L. G. Terveen, and J. T. , Evaluating collaborative filtering recommender systems, ACM Transactions on Information Systems, vol.22, issue.1, pp.5-53, 2004.
DOI : 10.1145/963770.963772
URL : http://www.cs.orst.edu/~herlock/papers/tois2004.pdf

V. Hristidis and Y. Papakonstantinou, Discover, Proceedings of the 28th international conference on Very Large Data Bases, pp.670-681, 2002.
DOI : 10.1016/B978-155860869-6/50065-2

A. K. Jain, M. N. Murty, and P. J. Flynn, Data clustering: a review, ACM Computing Surveys, vol.31, issue.3, pp.31264-323, 1999.
DOI : 10.1145/331499.331504

D. Jannach, Techniques for Fast Query Relaxation in Content-Based Recommender Systems, Proc. of KI'06, pp.49-63, 2006.
DOI : 10.1007/978-3-540-69912-5_5

D. Jannach, Finding preferred query relaxations in content-based recommenders, Intelligent Techniques and Tools for Novel System Architectures, pp.81-97, 2008.
DOI : 10.1007/978-3-540-77623-9_5

I. Jolliffe, Principal component analysis, 2002.

S. Kaplan, Cooperative responses from a portable natural language query system, Artificial Intelligence, vol.19, issue.2, pp.165-187, 1982.
DOI : 10.1016/0004-3702(82)90035-2

W. Kießling, Foundations of Preferences in Database Systems, Proceedings of the 28th international conference on Very Large Data Bases, pp.311-322, 2002.
DOI : 10.1016/B978-155860869-6/50035-4

W. Kießling and G. Köstler, Preference SQL ??? Design, Implementation, Experiences, Proc. of the 2002 VLDB Conference, pp.990-1001, 2002.
DOI : 10.1016/B978-155860869-6/50098-6

G. Koutrika, A. Simitsis, and Y. E. Ioannidis, Explaining structured queries in natural language, 2010 IEEE 26th International Conference on Data Engineering (ICDE 2010), pp.333-344, 2010.
DOI : 10.1109/ICDE.2010.5447824
URL : http://www.dblab.ntua.gr/~asimi/publications/icde10_sql2nl.pdf

N. Labroche, New incremental fuzzy c medoids clustering algorithms, 2010 Annual Meeting of the North American Fuzzy Information Processing Society, pp.1-6, 2010.
DOI : 10.1109/NAFIPS.2010.5548263
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01292098

Y. Lei, V. Uren, and E. Motta, SemSearch: A Search Engine for the Semantic Web, International Conference on Knowledge Engineering and Knowledge Management, pp.238-245, 2006.
DOI : 10.1007/11891451_22

D. Lemire and A. Maclachlan, Slope One Predictors for Online Rating-Based Collaborative Filtering, Proceedings of the 2005 SIAM International Conference on Data Mining, pp.471-475, 2005.
DOI : 10.1137/1.9781611972757.43
URL : http://arxiv.org/pdf/cs/0702144

M. Lesot and A. R. , Credit-Card Fraud Profiling Using a Hybrid Incremental Clustering Methodology, Proc. of the Int. Conf. on Scalable Uncertainty Management (SUM'12), 2012.
DOI : 10.1007/978-3-642-33362-0_25
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01282307

M. Lesot, M. Rifqi, and H. Benhadda, Similarity measures for binary and numerical data: a survey, International Journal of Knowledge Engineering and Soft Data Paradigms, vol.1, issue.1, pp.63-84, 2008.
DOI : 10.1504/IJKESDP.2009.021985
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01072737

M. Lesot, M. Rifqi, and B. Bouchon-meunier, Fuzzy Prototypes: From a Cognitive View to a Machine Learning Principle, Fuzzy Sets and Their Extensions : Representation, Aggregation and Models, pp.431-452, 2008.
DOI : 10.1007/978-3-540-73723-0_22
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01072732

M. Lesot, G. Smits, and O. Pivert, Adequacy of a user-defined vocabulary to the data structure, 2013 IEEE International Conference on Fuzzy Systems (FUZZ-IEEE), pp.1-8, 2013.
DOI : 10.1109/FUZZ-IEEE.2013.6622553
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00906980

N. Marin, G. Rivas-gervilla, D. Sanchez, and R. R. Yager, Specificity Measures and Referential Success, IEEE Transactions on Fuzzy Systems, issue.99, pp.1-1, 2017.
DOI : 10.1109/TFUZZ.2017.2694803

C. Marsala, Fuzzy partition inference over a set of numerical values, Proc. of the IEEE Int. Conf. on Fuzzy Systems, pp.1512-1517, 1995.

C. Marsala and B. Bouchon-meunier, Fuzzy partitioning using mathematical morphology in a learning scheme, Proceedings of IEEE 5th International Fuzzy Systems, pp.1512-1517, 1996.
DOI : 10.1109/FUZZY.1996.552399

J. N. Mordeson and P. S. Nair, Fuzzy graphs and fuzzy hypergraphs, 2012.
DOI : 10.1007/978-3-7908-1854-3

A. Moreau, O. Pivert, and G. Smits, A Clustering-Based Approach to the Explanation of Database Query Answers, Proc. of the Int. Conf. on Flexible Query Answering Systems, 2015.
DOI : 10.1007/978-3-319-26154-6_24
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01264827

A. Moreau, O. Pivert, and G. Smits, Caractérisation floue de clusters de réponses, Rencontres Francophones sur la Logique Floue et ses Applications (LFA'16), pp.235-243, 2016.

A. Moreau, O. Pivert, and G. Smits, A Fuzzy Approach to the Characterization of??Database Query Answers, International Conference on Information Processing and Management of Uncertainty in Knowledge-Based Systems, pp.329-340, 2016.
DOI : 10.1016/S0019-9958(65)90241-X
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01416985

A. Moreau, O. Pivert, and G. Smits, A Typicality-Based Recommendation Approach Leveraging Demographic Data, International Conference on Flexible Query Answering Systems, pp.71-83, 2017.
DOI : 10.1002/(SICI)1098-111X(199703)12:3<233::AID-INT4>3.0.CO;2-Q
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01502877

A. Motro, VAGUE: a user interface to relational databases that permits vague queries, ACM Transactions on Information Systems, vol.6, issue.3, pp.187-214, 1988.
DOI : 10.1145/45945.48027

A. Motro, Cooperative database systems, Proc. of FQAS'94, pp.1-16, 1994.
DOI : 10.1002/(SICI)1098-111X(199610)11:10<717::AID-INT1>3.0.CO;2-1

G. Pasi, Modeling users' preferences in systems for information access, International Journal of Intelligent Systems, vol.16, issue.7, pp.793-808, 2003.
DOI : 10.1002/int.1046

M. J. Pazzani, A framework for collaborative, content-based and demographic filtering, Artificial Intelligence Review, vol.13, issue.5/6, pp.393-408, 1999.
DOI : 10.1023/A:1006544522159

P. Perny and M. Roubens, Fuzzy preference modeling. Fuzzy sets in decision analysis, operations research and statistics, pp.3-30, 1998.
DOI : 10.1007/978-1-4615-5645-9_1

P. Perny and B. Roy, The use of fuzzy outranking relations in preference modelling. Fuzzy sets and Systems, pp.33-53, 1992.

O. Pivert, Contribution à l'interrogation flexible de bases de données : expression et évaluation de requêtes floues, 1991.

O. Pivert and P. Bosc, Fuzzy preference queries to relational databases, World Scientific, 2012.
DOI : 10.1142/p840
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00736368

O. Pivert, A. Hadjali, and G. Smits, Estimating the relevance of a data source using a fuzzy-cardinality-based summary, 2010 5th IEEE International Conference Intelligent Systems, pp.96-101, 2010.
DOI : 10.1109/IS.2010.5548326
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/inria-00534216

O. Pivert, O. Slama, G. Smits, and V. Thion, A fuzzy extension of SPARQL for querying gradual RDF data, 2016 IEEE Tenth International Conference on Research Challenges in Information Science (RCIS), pp.1-2, 2016.
DOI : 10.1109/RCIS.2016.7549370
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01297190

O. Pivert, O. Slama, G. Smits, and V. Thion, SUGAR: A graph database fuzzy querying system, 2016 IEEE Tenth International Conference on Research Challenges in Information Science (RCIS), pp.1-2, 2016.
DOI : 10.1109/RCIS.2016.7549366
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01297185

O. Pivert and G. Smits, On a Preference Query Language That Handles Symbolic Scores, East European Conference on Advances in Databases and Information Systems, pp.296-309, 2012.
DOI : 10.1007/978-3-642-33074-2_22
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00736385

O. Pivert and G. Smits, Towards an Efficient Processing of Outranking-Based Preference Queries, Advances on Computational Intelligence, pp.471-480, 2012.
DOI : 10.1007/978-3-642-31709-5_48
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00736393

O. Pivert, G. Smits, and A. Hadjali, Processing Fuzzy Queries in a Peer Data Management System Using Distributed Fuzzy Summaries, SUM, pp.359-372, 2011.
DOI : 10.1007/978-3-642-03715-3_2
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00628985

O. Pivert, G. Smits, A. Hadjali, and H. Jaudoin, Efficient Detection of Minimal Failing Subqueries in a Fuzzy Querying Context, ADBIS, pp.243-256, 2011.
DOI : 10.1016/0898-1221(83)90013-5
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00628963

O. Pivert, G. Smits, and H. Jaudoin, Finding Similar Objects in Relational Databases ??? An Association-Based Fuzzy Approach, International Conference on Flexible Query Answering Systems, pp.425-436, 2013.
DOI : 10.1007/978-3-642-40769-7_37
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00906994

O. Pivert, G. Smits, A. Moreau, and H. Jaudoin, Réponses connexes fondées sur des associations typiques, Rencontres Francophones sur la Logique Floue et ses Applications (LFA'14). Cépaduès, 2014.

O. Pivert, G. Smits, and V. Thion, Expression and efficient processing of fuzzy queries in a graph database context, 2015 IEEE International Conference on Fuzzy Systems (FUZZ-IEEE), pp.1-8, 2015.
DOI : 10.1109/FUZZ-IEEE.2015.7337849
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01140195

O. Pivert, V. Thion, H. Jaudoin, and G. Smits, On a Fuzzy Algebra for Querying Graph Databases, 2014 IEEE 26th International Conference on Tools with Artificial Intelligence, pp.748-755, 2014.
DOI : 10.1109/ICTAI.2014.116
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01059991

H. Prade and C. Testemale, Generalizing database relational algebra for the treatment of incomplete or uncertain information and vague queries, Information Sciences, vol.34, issue.2, pp.115-143, 1984.
DOI : 10.1016/0020-0255(84)90020-3

K. Q. Pu and X. Yu, Keyword query cleaning, Proceedings of the VLDB Endowment, pp.909-920, 2008.
DOI : 10.14778/1453856.1453955

L. Qin, J. X. Yu, and L. Chang, Keyword search in databases, Proceedings of the 35th SIGMOD international conference on Management of data, SIGMOD '09, pp.681-694, 2009.
DOI : 10.1145/1559845.1559917

R. Ras and A. Dardzinska, Intelligent query answering, Encyclopedia of Data Warehousing and Mining -2nd Edition, pp.1073-1078, 2008.
DOI : 10.4018/978-1-60566-010-3.ch166

G. Raschia and N. Mouaddib, Saintetiq : a fuzzy set-based approach to database summarization . Fuzzy Sets and Systems, pp.137-162, 2002.

F. Ricci, L. Rokach, B. Shapira, and P. B. Kantor, Recommender systems handbook, 2015.

M. Rifqi, Constructing prototypes from large databases, International conference on Information Processing and Management of Uncertainty in knowledge-based systems, IPMU'96, 1996.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01075383

A. Rosenfeld, Fuzzy graphs. Fuzzy sets and their applications, pp.77-95, 1975.

M. Roubens and P. Vincke, Preference modelling, 2012.
DOI : 10.1007/978-3-642-46550-5
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01622892

B. Roy, The outranking approach and the foundations of electre methods, Readings in multiple criteria decision aid, pp.155-183, 1990.

A. Sen, Social choice theory. Handbook of mathematical economics, pp.1073-1181, 1986.

G. Smits, Une approche par surclassement pour le contrôle d'un processus d'analyse linguistique, 2008.

G. Smits, K. Drame, and O. Pivert, IKEYS : Interactive Keyword Search Dedicated to Corporate Data, 20th International Conference on Knowledge Engineering and Knowledge Management (EKAW'16) Proc. of the 20th International Conference on Knowledge Engineering and Knowledge Management (EKAW'16), 2016.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01417003

G. Smits, M. Lesot, and O. Pivert, Vocabulary elicitation for informative descriptions of classes, 2017 Joint 17th World Congress of International Fuzzy Systems Association and 9th International Conference on Soft Computing and Intelligent Systems (IFSA-SCIS), 2017.
DOI : 10.1109/IFSA-SCIS.2017.8023245
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01502883

G. Smits and O. Pivert, A Fuzzy-Summary-Based Approach to Faceted Search in Relational Databases, Advances in Databases and Information Systems, pp.357-370, 2012.
DOI : 10.1007/978-3-642-33074-2_27
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00736411

G. Smits and O. Pivert, Linguistic and Graphical Explanation of a Cluster-Based Data Structure, Scalable Uncertainty Management, pp.186-200, 2015.
DOI : 10.1007/978-3-319-23540-0_13
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01186582

G. Smits, O. Pivert, and T. Girault, ReqFlex, Proceedings of the VLDB Endowment, pp.1206-1209, 2013.
DOI : 10.14778/2536274.2536277
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00906973

G. Smits, O. Pivert, and A. Hadjali, Fuzzy Cardinalities as a Basis to Cooperative Answering, Flexible Approaches in Data, Information and Knowledge Management, pp.261-289, 2014.
DOI : 10.1007/978-3-319-00954-4_12
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00906977

G. Smits, O. Pivert, H. Jaudoin, and F. Paulus, Aggrego search : Interactive keyword query construction, EDBT, pp.636-639, 2014.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01063422

G. Smits, O. Pivert, and V. Thion, Connected keywords, 2015 IEEE 9th International Conference on Research Challenges in Information Science (RCIS), pp.112-120, 2015.
DOI : 10.1109/RCIS.2015.7128869
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01186577

G. Smits, R. R. Yager, and O. Pivert, Interactive data exploration on top of linguistic summaries, 2017 IEEE International Conference on Fuzzy Systems (FUZZ-IEEE), p.2017
DOI : 10.1109/FUZZ-IEEE.2017.8015391
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01502871

Y. Takahashi, Fuzzy database query languages and their relational completeness theorem, IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering, vol.5, issue.1, pp.122-125, 1993.
DOI : 10.1109/69.204096

R. Thomopoulos, P. Buche, and O. Haemmerlé, Hierarchical Fuzzy Sets to Query Possibilistic Databases, Handbook of Research on Fuzzy Information Processing in Databases, pp.299-324, 2008.
DOI : 10.4018/978-1-59904-853-6.ch012
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/lirmm-00358030

L. Ughetto, W. A. Voglozin, and N. Mouaddib, Database querying with personalized vocabulary using data summaries. Fuzzy Sets and Systems, pp.2030-2046, 2008.
DOI : 10.1016/j.fss.2008.02.015
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00429390

A. Urrutia, L. Tineo, and C. Gonzalez, FSQL and SQLf, Handbook of Research on Fuzzy Information Processing in Databases, pp.270-298, 2008.
DOI : 10.4018/978-1-59904-853-6.ch011

J. Vergne and E. Giguet, Regards théoriques sur le tagging, Actes de Traitement Automatique des Langues Naturelles (TALN'98), pp.22-31, 1998.

S. Walter, C. Unger, P. Cimiano, and D. Bär, Evaluation of a Layered Approach to Question Answering over Linked Data, pp.362-374, 2012.
DOI : 10.1007/978-3-642-35173-0_25

U. Weinsberg, S. Bhagat, S. Ioannidis, and N. Taft, BlurMe, Proceedings of the sixth ACM conference on Recommender systems, RecSys '12, pp.195-202, 2012.
DOI : 10.1145/2365952.2365989

X. L. Xie and G. Beni, A validity measure for fuzzy clustering, IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, vol.13, issue.8, pp.841-847, 1991.
DOI : 10.1109/34.85677

R. R. Yager, Measures of specificity for possibility distributions, Proc. of IEEE Workshop on Languages for Automation : Cognitive Aspects in Information Processing, pp.209-214, 1985.

R. R. Yager, A characterization of the extension principle. Fuzzy sets and systems, pp.205-217, 1986.

R. R. Yager, On the specificity of a possibility distribution. Fuzzy Sets and Systems, pp.279-292, 1992.

L. A. Zadeh, Fuzzy sets, Information and Control, vol.8, issue.3, pp.338-353, 1965.
DOI : 10.1016/S0019-9958(65)90241-X

L. A. Zadeh, The concept of a linguistic variable and its application to approximate reasoning???I, Information Sciences, vol.8, issue.3, pp.199-249, 1975.
DOI : 10.1016/0020-0255(75)90036-5

L. A. Zadeh, A computational theory of dispositions, Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Computational Linguistics and 22nd annual meeting on Association for Computational Linguistics, pp.312-318, 1984.

L. A. Zadeh, Fuzzy logic = computing with words, IEEE Transactions on Fuzzy Systems, vol.4, issue.2, pp.103-111, 1996.
DOI : 10.1109/91.493904

S. Zadro?ny, G. De-tré, R. De-caluwe, and J. Kacprzyk, An overview of fuzzy approaches to flexible database querying, Database Technologies : Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications, 2009.

L. Zeng, L. Xu, Z. Shi, M. Wang, and W. Wu, Techniques, Process, and Enterprise Solutions of Business Intelligence, 2006 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man and Cybernetics, pp.4722-4726, 2006.
DOI : 10.1109/ICSMC.2006.385050