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Conference Papers Year : 2003

A variational EM algorithm for large-scale mixture modeling

Jakob Verbeek
Nikos Vlassis
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Abstract

Mixture densities constitute a rich family of models that can be used in several data mining and machine learning applications, for instance, clustering. Although practical algorithms exist for learning such models from data, these algorithms typically do not scale very well with large datasets. Our approach, which builds on previous work by other authors, offers an acceleration of the EM algorithm for Gaussian mixtures by precomputing and storing sufficient statistics of the data in the nodes of a kd-tree. Contrary to other works, we obtain algorithms that strictly increase a lower bound on the data log-likelihood in every learning step. Experimental results illustrate the validity of our approach.
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Dates and versions

inria-00321486 , version 1 (02-02-2011)
inria-00321486 , version 2 (08-03-2011)

Identifiers

  • HAL Id : inria-00321486 , version 2

Cite

Jakob Verbeek, Nikos Vlassis, Jan Nunnink. A variational EM algorithm for large-scale mixture modeling. 9th Annual Conference of the Advanced School for Computing and Imaging (ASCI '03), Jun 2003, Heijen, Netherlands. pp.136--143. ⟨inria-00321486v2⟩
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