Compressed Communication Complexity of Longest Common Prefixes - Archive ouverte HAL Access content directly
Conference Papers Year : 2018

## Compressed Communication Complexity of Longest Common Prefixes

(1) , (1) , (2, 3) , (1) , (1)
1
2
3
Roberto P Grossi
• Function : Author
• PersonId : 857937

#### Abstract

We consider the communication complexity of fundamental longest common prefix $({{\mathrm{\textsc {Lcp}}}})$ problems. In the simplest version, two parties, Alice and Bob, each hold a string, A and B, and we want to determine the length of their longest common prefix $\ell ={{\mathrm{\textsc {Lcp}}}}(A,B)$ using as few rounds and bits of communication as possible. We show that if the longest common prefix of A and B is compressible, then we can significantly reduce the number of rounds compared to the optimal uncompressed protocol, while achieving the same (or fewer) bits of communication. Namely, if the longest common prefix has an LZ77 parse of z phrases, only $O(\lg z)$ rounds and $O(\lg \ell )$ total communication is necessary. We extend the result to the natural case when Bob holds a set of strings $B_1, \ldots , B_k$ , and the goal is to find the length of the maximal longest prefix shared by A and any of $B_1, \ldots , B_k$. Here, we give a protocol with $O(\log z)$ rounds and $O(\lg z \lg k + \lg \ell )$ total communication. We present our result in the public-coin model of computation but by a standard technique our results generalize to the private-coin model. Furthermore, if we view the input strings as integers the problems are the greater-than problem and the predecessor problem.

#### Domains

Computer Science [cs]

### Dates and versions

hal-01964719 , version 1 (23-12-2018)

### Identifiers

• HAL Id : hal-01964719 , version 1
• DOI :

### Cite

Philip Bille, Mikko Berggreen Ettienne, Roberto P Grossi, Inge Li Gørtz, Eva Rotenberg. Compressed Communication Complexity of Longest Common Prefixes. SPIRE 2018 - International Symposium on String Processing and Information Retrieval, Oct 2018, Lima, Peru. pp.74-87, ⟨10.1007/978-3-030-00479-8_7⟩. ⟨hal-01964719⟩

### Export

BibTeX TEI Dublin Core DC Terms EndNote Datacite

20 View