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Article Dans Une Revue Expert Systems with Applications Année : 2023

Accuracy and diversity-aware multi-objective approach for random forest construction

Résumé

Random Forest is an ensemble classification approach. It aims to design a discrete finite group of decision trees constructed based on bootstrap samples and random attribute selection. Random Forests have strong generalization capacities due to the variance in the training and attribute couple subsets used for constructing different decision trees in the forest. However, to construct a robust and effective random forest, two main issues need to be taken into account namely: (1) increasing the accuracy and diversity of decision trees; (2) decreasing the number of decision trees. In this paper, a genetic algorithm-based approach to tackle the aforementioned challenges related to random forest construction is proposed. Three objectives are taken into consideration. First, strengthening the classification accuracy of individual decision trees as well as that of the forest. Second, making use of diversity measures among the decision trees to improve the generalization of the constructed model. Third, minimizing the number of trees in the forest and finding an optimal subset of the random forest. An experimental evaluation on several datasets from the UCI Machine Learning Repository is conducted. The obtained results show that the proposed approach outperforms state-of-the-art classical as well as evolutionary random forest construction methods. Finally, the proposed approach is used to build a reliable random forest model for detecting Botnet traffic in Internet of Things environment.
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Dates et versions

hal-04079595 , version 1 (24-04-2023)

Identifiants

Citer

Nour El Islem Karabadji, Abdelaziz Amara Korba, Ali Assi, Hassina Seridi, Sabeur Aridhi, et al.. Accuracy and diversity-aware multi-objective approach for random forest construction. Expert Systems with Applications, 2023, 225 (1), pp.120138. ⟨10.1016/j.eswa.2023.120138⟩. ⟨hal-04079595⟩
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