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Communication Dans Un Congrès Année : 2019

Boomerang Uniformity of Popular S-box Constructions

Résumé

In order to study the resistance of a block cipher against boomerang attacks, a tool called the Boomerang Connectivity Table (BCT) for S-boxes was recently introduced. Very little is known today about the properties of this table especially for bijective S-boxes defined for n variables with n ≡ 0 mod 4. In this work we study the boomerang uniformity of some popular constructions used for building large S-boxes, e.g. for 8 variables, from smaller ones. We show that the BCTs of all the studied constructions have abnormally high values in some positions. This remark permits us in some cases to link the boomerang properties of an S-box with other well-known cryptanalytic techniques on such constructions while in other cases it leads to the discovery of new ones. A surprising outcome concerns notably the Feistel and MISTY networks. While these two structures are very similar, their boomerang uniformity can be very different.
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Dates et versions

hal-02420970 , version 1 (20-12-2019)

Identifiants

  • HAL Id : hal-02420970 , version 1

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Christina Boura, Léo Perrin, Shizhu Tian. Boomerang Uniformity of Popular S-box Constructions. WCC 2019 - The Eleventh International Workshop on Coding and Cryptography, Mar 2019, Saint-Jacut-de-la-Mer, France. ⟨hal-02420970⟩
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